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/*
 * Copyright 2016 Federico Tomassetti
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except
 * in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
 * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express
 * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */

package com.github.javaparser.symbolsolver.resolution.typesolvers;

import com.github.javaparser.resolution.UnsolvedSymbolException;
import com.github.javaparser.resolution.declarations.ResolvedReferenceTypeDeclaration;
import com.github.javaparser.symbolsolver.javassistmodel.JavassistFactory;
import com.github.javaparser.symbolsolver.model.resolution.SymbolReference;
import com.github.javaparser.symbolsolver.model.resolution.TypeSolver;
import javassist.ClassPool;
import javassist.CtClass;
import javassist.NotFoundException;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.jar.JarEntry;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;

/**
 * @author Federico Tomassetti
 */
public class JarTypeSolver implements TypeSolver {

    private static JarTypeSolver instance;

    private TypeSolver parent;
    private Map<String, ClasspathElement> classpathElements = new HashMap<>();
    private ClassPool classPool = new ClassPool(false);

    public JarTypeSolver(String pathToJar) throws IOException {
        addPathToJar(pathToJar);
    }

    public JarTypeSolver(InputStream jarInputStream) throws IOException {
        addPathToJar(jarInputStream);
    }

    public static JarTypeSolver getJarTypeSolver(String pathToJar) throws IOException {
        if (instance == null) {
            instance = new JarTypeSolver(pathToJar);
        } else {
            instance.addPathToJar(pathToJar);
        }
        return instance;
    }

    private File dumpToTempFile(InputStream inputStream) throws IOException {
        File tempFile = File.createTempFile("jar_file_from_input_stream", ".jar");
        tempFile.deleteOnExit();

        byte[] buffer = new byte[8 * 1024];

        try {
            OutputStream output = new FileOutputStream(tempFile);
            try {
                int bytesRead;
                while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                    output.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
                }
            } finally {
                output.close();
            }
        } finally {
            inputStream.close();
        }
        return tempFile;
    }

    private void addPathToJar(InputStream jarInputStream) throws IOException {
        addPathToJar(dumpToTempFile(jarInputStream).getAbsolutePath());
    }

    private void addPathToJar(String pathToJar) throws IOException {
        try {
            classPool.appendClassPath(pathToJar);
            classPool.appendSystemPath();
        } catch (NotFoundException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
        JarFile jarFile = new JarFile(pathToJar);
        JarEntry entry = null;
        Enumeration<JarEntry> e = jarFile.entries();
        while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
            entry = e.nextElement();
            if (entry != null && !entry.isDirectory() && entry.getName().endsWith(".class")) {
                String name = entryPathToClassName(entry.getName());
                classpathElements.put(name, new ClasspathElement(jarFile, entry, name));
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public TypeSolver getParent() {
        return parent;
    }

    @Override
    public void setParent(TypeSolver parent) {
        this.parent = parent;
    }

    private String entryPathToClassName(String entryPath) {
        if (!entryPath.endsWith(".class")) {
            throw new IllegalStateException();
        }
        String className = entryPath.substring(0, entryPath.length() - ".class".length());
        className = className.replace('/', '.');
        className = className.replace('$', '.');
        return className;
    }

    @Override
    public SymbolReference<ResolvedReferenceTypeDeclaration> tryToSolveType(String name) {
        try {
            if (classpathElements.containsKey(name)) {
                return SymbolReference.solved(
                        JavassistFactory.toTypeDeclaration(classpathElements.get(name).toCtClass(), getRoot()));
            } else {
                return SymbolReference.unsolved(ResolvedReferenceTypeDeclaration.class);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public ResolvedReferenceTypeDeclaration solveType(String name) throws UnsolvedSymbolException {
        SymbolReference<ResolvedReferenceTypeDeclaration> ref = tryToSolveType(name);
        if (ref.isSolved()) {
            return ref.getCorrespondingDeclaration();
        } else {
            throw new UnsolvedSymbolException(name);
        }
    }

    private class ClasspathElement {
        private JarFile jarFile;
        private JarEntry entry;
        private String path;

        ClasspathElement(JarFile jarFile, JarEntry entry, String path) {
            this.jarFile = jarFile;
            this.entry = entry;
            this.path = path;
        }

        CtClass toCtClass() throws IOException {
            try (InputStream is = jarFile.getInputStream(entry)) {
                return classPool.makeClass(is);
            }
        }
    }
}