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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Júlio Vilmar Gesser.
+ * Copyright (C) 2011, 2013-2016 The JavaParser Team.
+ *
+ * This file is part of JavaParser.
+ *
+ * JavaParser can be used either under the terms of
+ * a) the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ * b) the terms of the Apache License
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of both licenses in LICENCE.LGPL and
+ * LICENCE.APACHE. Please refer to those files for details.
+ *
+ * JavaParser is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+package com.github.javaparser;
+
+import com.github.javaparser.ast.CompilationUnit;
+import com.github.javaparser.ast.ImportDeclaration;
+import com.github.javaparser.ast.Node;
+import com.github.javaparser.ast.PackageDeclaration;
+import com.github.javaparser.ast.body.BodyDeclaration;
+import com.github.javaparser.ast.body.Parameter;
+import com.github.javaparser.ast.expr.*;
+import com.github.javaparser.ast.stmt.BlockStmt;
+import com.github.javaparser.ast.stmt.ExplicitConstructorInvocationStmt;
+import com.github.javaparser.ast.stmt.Statement;
+import com.github.javaparser.ast.type.ClassOrInterfaceType;
+import com.github.javaparser.ast.type.Type;
+import com.github.javaparser.javadoc.Javadoc;
+
+import java.io.*;
+import java.nio.charset.Charset;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+
+import static com.github.javaparser.ParseStart.*;
+import static com.github.javaparser.Problem.PROBLEM_BY_BEGIN_POSITION;
+import static com.github.javaparser.Providers.*;
+import static com.github.javaparser.utils.Utils.assertNotNull;
+
+/**
+ * Parse Java source code and creates Abstract Syntax Trees.
+ *
+ * @author Júlio Vilmar Gesser
+ */
+public final class JavaParser {
+ private final ParserConfiguration configuration;
+
+ private GeneratedJavaParser astParser = null;
+ private static ParserConfiguration staticConfiguration = new ParserConfiguration();
+
+ /**
+ * Instantiate the parser with default configuration. Note that parsing can also be done with the static methods on
+ * this class.
+ * Creating an instance will reduce setup time between parsing files.
+ */
+ public JavaParser() {
+ this(new ParserConfiguration());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Instantiate the parser. Note that parsing can also be done with the static methods on this class.
+ * Creating an instance will reduce setup time between parsing files.
+ */
+ public JavaParser(ParserConfiguration configuration) {
+ this.configuration = configuration;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the configuration for the static parse... methods.
+ * This is a STATIC field, so modifying it will directly change how all static parse... methods work!
+ */
+ public static ParserConfiguration getStaticConfiguration() {
+ return staticConfiguration;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the configuration for the static parse... methods.
+ * This is a STATIC field, so modifying it will directly change how all static parse... methods work!
+ */
+ public static void setStaticConfiguration(ParserConfiguration staticConfiguration) {
+ JavaParser.staticConfiguration = staticConfiguration;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the non-static configuration for this parser.
+ *
+ * @return The non-static configuration for this parser.
+ */
+ public ParserConfiguration getParserConfiguration() {
+ return this.configuration;
+ }
+
+ private GeneratedJavaParser getParserForProvider(Provider provider) {
+ if (astParser == null) {
+ astParser = new GeneratedJavaParser(provider);
+ } else {
+ astParser.reset(provider);
+ }
+ astParser.setTabSize(configuration.getTabSize());
+ astParser.setStoreTokens(configuration.isStoreTokens());
+ return astParser;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses source code.
+ * It takes the source code from a Provider.
+ * The start indicates what can be found in the source code (compilation unit, block, import...)
+ *
+ * @param start refer to the constants in ParseStart to see what can be parsed.
+ * @param provider refer to Providers to see how you can read source. The provider will be closed after parsing.
+ * @param <N> the subclass of Node that is the result of parsing in the start.
+ * @return the parse result, a collection of encountered problems, and some extra data.
+ */
+ public <N extends Node> ParseResult<N> parse(ParseStart<N> start, Provider provider) {
+ assertNotNull(start);
+ assertNotNull(provider);
+ final GeneratedJavaParser parser = getParserForProvider(provider);
+ try {
+ N resultNode = start.parse(parser);
+ ParseResult<N> result = new ParseResult<>(resultNode, parser.problems, parser.getTokens(),
+ parser.getCommentsCollection());
+
+ configuration.getPostProcessors().forEach(postProcessor ->
+ postProcessor.process(result, configuration));
+
+ result.getProblems().sort(PROBLEM_BY_BEGIN_POSITION);
+
+ return result;
+ } catch (Exception e) {
+ final String message = e.getMessage() == null ? "Unknown error" : e.getMessage();
+ parser.problems.add(new Problem(message, null, e));
+ return new ParseResult<>(null, parser.problems, parser.getTokens(), parser.getCommentsCollection());
+ } finally {
+ try {
+ provider.close();
+ } catch (IOException e) {
+ // Since we're done parsing and have our result, we don't care about any errors.
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses the Java code contained in the {@link InputStream} and returns a
+ * {@link CompilationUnit} that represents it.
+ *
+ * @param in {@link InputStream} containing Java source code. It will be closed after parsing.
+ * @param encoding encoding of the source code
+ * @return CompilationUnit representing the Java source code
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ public static CompilationUnit parse(final InputStream in, Charset encoding) {
+ return simplifiedParse(COMPILATION_UNIT, provider(in, encoding));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses the Java code contained in the {@link InputStream} and returns a
+ * {@link CompilationUnit} that represents it.<br>
+ * Note: Uses UTF-8 encoding
+ *
+ * @param in {@link InputStream} containing Java source code. It will be closed after parsing.
+ * @return CompilationUnit representing the Java source code
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ public static CompilationUnit parse(final InputStream in) {
+ return parse(in, UTF8);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses the Java code contained in a {@link File} and returns a
+ * {@link CompilationUnit} that represents it.
+ *
+ * @param file {@link File} containing Java source code. It will be closed after parsing.
+ * @param encoding encoding of the source code
+ * @return CompilationUnit representing the Java source code
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ * @throws FileNotFoundException the file was not found
+ */
+ public static CompilationUnit parse(final File file, final Charset encoding) throws FileNotFoundException {
+ return simplifiedParse(COMPILATION_UNIT, provider(file, encoding)).setStorage(file.toPath());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses the Java code contained in a {@link File} and returns a
+ * {@link CompilationUnit} that represents it.<br>
+ * Note: Uses UTF-8 encoding
+ *
+ * @param file {@link File} containing Java source code. It will be closed after parsing.
+ * @return CompilationUnit representing the Java source code
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ * @throws FileNotFoundException the file was not found
+ */
+ public static CompilationUnit parse(final File file) throws FileNotFoundException {
+ return simplifiedParse(COMPILATION_UNIT, provider(file)).setStorage(file.toPath());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses the Java code contained in a file and returns a
+ * {@link CompilationUnit} that represents it.
+ *
+ * @param path path to a file containing Java source code
+ * @param encoding encoding of the source code
+ * @return CompilationUnit representing the Java source code
+ * @throws IOException the path could not be accessed
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ public static CompilationUnit parse(final Path path, final Charset encoding) throws IOException {
+ return simplifiedParse(COMPILATION_UNIT, provider(path, encoding)).setStorage(path);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses the Java code contained in a file and returns a
+ * {@link CompilationUnit} that represents it.<br>
+ * Note: Uses UTF-8 encoding
+ *
+ * @param path path to a file containing Java source code
+ * @return CompilationUnit representing the Java source code
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ * @throws IOException the path could not be accessed
+ */
+ public static CompilationUnit parse(final Path path) throws IOException {
+ return simplifiedParse(COMPILATION_UNIT, provider(path)).setStorage(path);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses the Java code contained in a resource and returns a
+ * {@link CompilationUnit} that represents it.<br>
+ * Note: Uses UTF-8 encoding
+ *
+ * @param path path to a resource containing Java source code. As resource is accessed through a class loader, a
+ * leading "/" is not allowed in pathToResource
+ * @return CompilationUnit representing the Java source code
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ * @throws IOException the path could not be accessed
+ */
+ public static CompilationUnit parseResource(final String path) throws IOException {
+ return simplifiedParse(COMPILATION_UNIT, resourceProvider(path));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses the Java code contained in a resource and returns a
+ * {@link CompilationUnit} that represents it.<br>
+ *
+ * @param path path to a resource containing Java source code. As resource is accessed through a class loader, a
+ * leading "/" is not allowed in pathToResource
+ * @param encoding encoding of the source code
+ * @return CompilationUnit representing the Java source code
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ * @throws IOException the path could not be accessed
+ */
+ public static CompilationUnit parseResource(final String path, Charset encoding) throws IOException {
+ return simplifiedParse(COMPILATION_UNIT, resourceProvider(path, encoding));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses the Java code contained in a resource and returns a
+ * {@link CompilationUnit} that represents it.<br>
+ *
+ * @param classLoader the classLoader that is asked to load the resource
+ * @param path path to a resource containing Java source code. As resource is accessed through a class loader, a
+ * leading "/" is not allowed in pathToResource
+ * @return CompilationUnit representing the Java source code
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ * @throws IOException the path could not be accessed
+ */
+ public static CompilationUnit parseResource(final ClassLoader classLoader, final String path, Charset encoding) throws IOException {
+ return simplifiedParse(COMPILATION_UNIT, resourceProvider(classLoader, path, encoding));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses Java code from a Reader and returns a
+ * {@link CompilationUnit} that represents it.<br>
+ *
+ * @param reader the reader containing Java source code. It will be closed after parsing.
+ * @return CompilationUnit representing the Java source code
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ public static CompilationUnit parse(final Reader reader) {
+ return simplifiedParse(COMPILATION_UNIT, provider(reader));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses the Java code contained in code and returns a
+ * {@link CompilationUnit} that represents it.
+ *
+ * @param code Java source code
+ * @return CompilationUnit representing the Java source code
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ public static CompilationUnit parse(String code) {
+ return simplifiedParse(COMPILATION_UNIT, provider(code));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses the Java block contained in a {@link String} and returns a
+ * {@link BlockStmt} that represents it.
+ *
+ * @param blockStatement {@link String} containing Java block code
+ * @return BlockStmt representing the Java block
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ public static BlockStmt parseBlock(final String blockStatement) {
+ return simplifiedParse(BLOCK, provider(blockStatement));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses the Java statement contained in a {@link String} and returns a
+ * {@link Statement} that represents it.
+ *
+ * @param statement {@link String} containing Java statement code
+ * @return Statement representing the Java statement
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ public static Statement parseStatement(final String statement) {
+ return simplifiedParse(STATEMENT, provider(statement));
+ }
+
+ private static <T extends Node> T simplifiedParse(ParseStart<T> context, Provider provider) {
+ ParseResult<T> result = new JavaParser(staticConfiguration).parse(context, provider);
+ if (result.isSuccessful()) {
+ return result.getResult().get();
+ }
+ throw new ParseProblemException(result.getProblems());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses the Java import contained in a {@link String} and returns a
+ * {@link ImportDeclaration} that represents it.
+ *
+ * @param importDeclaration {@link String} containing Java import code
+ * @return ImportDeclaration representing the Java import declaration
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ public static ImportDeclaration parseImport(final String importDeclaration) {
+ return simplifiedParse(IMPORT_DECLARATION, provider(importDeclaration));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses the Java expression contained in a {@link String} and returns a
+ * {@link Expression} that represents it.
+ *
+ * @param expression {@link String} containing Java expression
+ * @return Expression representing the Java expression
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+ public static <T extends Expression> T parseExpression(final String expression) {
+ return (T) simplifiedParse(EXPRESSION, provider(expression));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses the Java annotation contained in a {@link String} and returns a
+ * {@link AnnotationExpr} that represents it.
+ *
+ * @param annotation {@link String} containing Java annotation
+ * @return AnnotationExpr representing the Java annotation
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ public static AnnotationExpr parseAnnotation(final String annotation) {
+ return simplifiedParse(ANNOTATION, provider(annotation));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses the Java annotation body declaration(e.g fields or methods) contained in a
+ * {@link String} and returns a {@link BodyDeclaration} that represents it.
+ *
+ * @param body {@link String} containing Java body declaration
+ * @return BodyDeclaration representing the Java annotation
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ public static BodyDeclaration<?> parseAnnotationBodyDeclaration(final String body) {
+ return simplifiedParse(ANNOTATION_BODY, provider(body));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses a Java class body declaration(e.g fields or methods) and returns a
+ * {@link BodyDeclaration} that represents it.
+ *
+ * @param body the body of a class
+ * @return BodyDeclaration representing the Java class body
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ * @deprecated just use parseBodyDeclaration now.
+ */
+ @Deprecated
+ public static BodyDeclaration<?> parseClassBodyDeclaration(String body) {
+ return parseBodyDeclaration(body);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses a Java interface body declaration(e.g fields or methods) and returns a
+ * {@link BodyDeclaration} that represents it.
+ *
+ * @param body the body of an interface
+ * @return BodyDeclaration representing the Java interface body
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ * @deprecated just use parseBodyDeclaration now.
+ */
+ @Deprecated
+ public static BodyDeclaration<?> parseInterfaceBodyDeclaration(String body) {
+ return parseBodyDeclaration(body);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses a Java class or interface body declaration(e.g fields or methods) and returns a
+ * {@link BodyDeclaration} that represents it.
+ *
+ * @param body the body of a class or interface
+ * @return BodyDeclaration representing the Java interface body
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ public static BodyDeclaration<?> parseBodyDeclaration(String body) {
+ return simplifiedParse(CLASS_BODY, provider(body));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses a Java class or interface type name and returns a {@link ClassOrInterfaceType} that represents it.
+ *
+ * @param type the type name like a.b.c.X or Y
+ * @return ClassOrInterfaceType representing the type
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ public static ClassOrInterfaceType parseClassOrInterfaceType(String type) {
+ return simplifiedParse(CLASS_OR_INTERFACE_TYPE, provider(type));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses a Java type name and returns a {@link Type} that represents it.
+ *
+ * @param type the type name like a.b.c.X, Y, or int
+ * @return ClassOrInterfaceType representing the type
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ public static Type parseType(String type) {
+ return simplifiedParse(TYPE, provider(type));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses a variable declaration expression and returns a {@link com.github.javaparser.ast.expr.VariableDeclarationExpr}
+ * that represents it.
+ *
+ * @param declaration a variable declaration like <code>int x=2;</code>
+ * @return VariableDeclarationExpr representing the type
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ public static VariableDeclarationExpr parseVariableDeclarationExpr(String declaration) {
+ return simplifiedParse(VARIABLE_DECLARATION_EXPR, provider(declaration));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses the content of a JavadocComment and returns a {@link com.github.javaparser.javadoc.Javadoc} that
+ * represents it.
+ *
+ * @param content a variable declaration like <code>content of my javadoc\n * second line\n * third line</code>
+ * @return Javadoc representing the content of the comment
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ public static Javadoc parseJavadoc(String content) {
+ return JavadocParser.parse(content);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses the this(...) and super(...) statements that may occur at the start of a constructor.
+ *
+ * @param statement a statement like super("hello");
+ * @return the AST for the statement.
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ public static ExplicitConstructorInvocationStmt parseExplicitConstructorInvocationStmt(String statement) {
+ return simplifiedParse(EXPLICIT_CONSTRUCTOR_INVOCATION_STMT, provider(statement));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses a qualified name (one that can have "."s in it) and returns it as a Name.
+ *
+ * @param qualifiedName a name like "com.laamella.parameter_source"
+ * @return the AST for the name
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ public static Name parseName(String qualifiedName) {
+ return simplifiedParse(NAME, provider(qualifiedName));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses a simple name (one that can NOT have "."s in it) and returns it as a SimpleName.
+ *
+ * @param name a name like "parameter_source"
+ * @return the AST for the name
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ public static SimpleName parseSimpleName(String name) {
+ return simplifiedParse(SIMPLE_NAME, provider(name));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parses a single parameter (a type and a name) and returns it as a Parameter.
+ *
+ * @param parameter a parameter like "int[] x"
+ * @return the AST for the parameter
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ public static Parameter parseParameter(String parameter) {
+ return simplifiedParse(PARAMETER, provider(parameter));
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Parses a package declaration and returns it as a PackageDeclaration.
+ *
+ * @param packageDeclaration a declaration like "package com.microsoft.java;"
+ * @return the AST for the parameter
+ * @throws ParseProblemException if the source code has parser errors
+ */
+ public static PackageDeclaration parsePackageDeclaration(String packageDeclaration) {
+ return simplifiedParse(PACKAGE_DECLARATION, provider(packageDeclaration));
+ }
+}