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-rw-r--r--plat/arm/board/arm_fpga/aarch64/fpga_helpers.S46
-rw-r--r--plat/arm/board/arm_fpga/fpga_pm.c76
-rw-r--r--plat/arm/board/arm_fpga/fpga_topology.c54
-rw-r--r--plat/arm/board/arm_fpga/include/platform_def.h4
4 files changed, 169 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/plat/arm/board/arm_fpga/aarch64/fpga_helpers.S b/plat/arm/board/arm_fpga/aarch64/fpga_helpers.S
index 57e5320bb..f350455d5 100644
--- a/plat/arm/board/arm_fpga/aarch64/fpga_helpers.S
+++ b/plat/arm/board/arm_fpga/aarch64/fpga_helpers.S
@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@
.globl plat_crash_console_flush
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- * unsigned long plat_get_my_entrypoint (void);
- * TODO: determine if warm boot should be supported for FPGA images
+ * Indicate a cold boot for every CPU - warm boot is unsupported for the
+ * holding pen PSCI implementation.
* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
func plat_get_my_entrypoint
@@ -31,11 +31,26 @@ endfunc plat_get_my_entrypoint
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
* void plat_secondary_cold_boot_setup (void);
- * TODO: add placeholder PSCI implementation for FPGA images
* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
func plat_secondary_cold_boot_setup
- ret
+ /*
+ * Poll the CPU's hold entry until it indicates to jump
+ * to the entrypoint address.
+ */
+ bl plat_my_core_pos
+ lsl x0, x0, #PLAT_FPGA_HOLD_ENTRY_SHIFT
+ ldr x1, =hold_base
+ ldr x2, =fpga_sec_entrypoint
+poll_hold_entry:
+ ldr x3, [x1, x0]
+ cmp x3, #PLAT_FPGA_HOLD_STATE_GO
+ b.ne 1f
+ ldr x3, [x2]
+ br x3
+1:
+ wfe
+ b poll_hold_entry
endfunc plat_secondary_cold_boot_setup
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -64,11 +79,30 @@ endfunc plat_my_core_pos
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
* unsigned int plat_fpga_calc_core_pos(u_register_t mpidr)
- * TODO: add calculation of the core position for FPGA image CPUs
* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
func plat_fpga_calc_core_pos
- mov x0, #0
+ /*
+ * Check for MT bit in MPIDR, which may be either value for images
+ * running on the FPGA.
+ *
+ * If not set, shift MPIDR to left to make it look as if in a
+ * multi-threaded implementation.
+ */
+ tst x0, #MPIDR_MT_MASK
+ lsl x3, x0, #MPIDR_AFFINITY_BITS
+ csel x3, x3, x0, eq
+
+ /* Extract individual affinity fields from MPIDR */
+ ubfx x0, x3, #MPIDR_AFF0_SHIFT, #MPIDR_AFFINITY_BITS
+ ubfx x1, x3, #MPIDR_AFF1_SHIFT, #MPIDR_AFFINITY_BITS
+ ubfx x2, x3, #MPIDR_AFF2_SHIFT, #MPIDR_AFFINITY_BITS
+
+ /* Compute linear position */
+ mov x4, #FPGA_MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER
+ madd x1, x2, x4, x1
+ mov x5, #FPGA_MAX_PE_PER_CPU
+ madd x0, x1, x5, x0
ret
endfunc plat_fpga_calc_core_pos
diff --git a/plat/arm/board/arm_fpga/fpga_pm.c b/plat/arm/board/arm_fpga/fpga_pm.c
index dc95028da..a734e1d8c 100644
--- a/plat/arm/board/arm_fpga/fpga_pm.c
+++ b/plat/arm/board/arm_fpga/fpga_pm.c
@@ -4,12 +4,86 @@
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include <lib/psci/psci.h>
+#include <plat/arm/common/plat_arm.h>
#include <plat/common/platform.h>
+#include <platform_def.h>
+
+/*
+ * This is a basic PSCI implementation that allows secondary CPUs to be
+ * released from their initial state and continue to the warm boot entrypoint.
+ *
+ * The secondary CPUs are placed in a holding pen and released by calls
+ * to fpga_pwr_domain_on(mpidr), which updates the hold entry for the CPU
+ * specified by the mpidr argument - the (polling) target CPU will then branch
+ * to the BL31 warm boot sequence at the entrypoint address.
+ *
+ * Additionally, the secondary CPUs are kept in a low-power wfe() state
+ * (placed there at the end of each poll) and woken when necessary through
+ * calls to sev() in fpga_pwr_domain_on(mpidr), once the hold state for the
+ * relevant CPU has been updated.
+ *
+ * Hotplug is currently implemented using a wfi-loop, which removes the
+ * dependencies on any power controllers or other mechanism that is specific
+ * to the running system as specified by the FPGA image.
+ */
+
+uint64_t hold_base[PLATFORM_CORE_COUNT];
+uintptr_t fpga_sec_entrypoint;
+
+/*
+ * Calls to the CPU specified by the mpidr will set its hold entry to a value
+ * indicating that it should stop polling and branch off to the warm entrypoint.
+ */
+static int fpga_pwr_domain_on(u_register_t mpidr)
+{
+ unsigned int pos = plat_core_pos_by_mpidr(mpidr);
+ unsigned long current_mpidr = read_mpidr_el1();
+
+ if (mpidr == current_mpidr) {
+ return PSCI_E_ALREADY_ON;
+ }
+ hold_base[pos] = PLAT_FPGA_HOLD_STATE_GO;
+ flush_dcache_range((uintptr_t)&hold_base[pos], sizeof(uint64_t));
+ sev(); /* Wake any CPUs from wfe */
+
+ return PSCI_E_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static void fpga_pwr_domain_off(const psci_power_state_t *target_state)
+{
+ while (1) {
+ wfi();
+ }
+}
+
+static void fpga_cpu_standby(plat_local_state_t cpu_state)
+{
+ /*
+ * Enter standby state
+ * dsb is good practice before using wfi to enter low power states
+ */
+ u_register_t scr = read_scr_el3();
+ write_scr_el3(scr|SCR_IRQ_BIT);
+ dsb();
+ wfi();
+ write_scr_el3(scr);
+}
-/* TODO: add PSCI implementation */
+plat_psci_ops_t plat_fpga_psci_pm_ops = {
+ .pwr_domain_on = fpga_pwr_domain_on,
+ .pwr_domain_off = fpga_pwr_domain_off,
+ .cpu_standby = fpga_cpu_standby
+};
int plat_setup_psci_ops(uintptr_t sec_entrypoint,
const plat_psci_ops_t **psci_ops)
{
+ fpga_sec_entrypoint = sec_entrypoint;
+ flush_dcache_range((uint64_t)&fpga_sec_entrypoint,
+ sizeof(fpga_sec_entrypoint));
+ *psci_ops = &plat_fpga_psci_pm_ops;
return 0;
}
diff --git a/plat/arm/board/arm_fpga/fpga_topology.c b/plat/arm/board/arm_fpga/fpga_topology.c
index 5458376b5..a705429ac 100644
--- a/plat/arm/board/arm_fpga/fpga_topology.c
+++ b/plat/arm/board/arm_fpga/fpga_topology.c
@@ -9,17 +9,63 @@
#include "fpga_private.h"
#include <platform_def.h>
+static unsigned char fpga_power_domain_tree_desc[FPGA_MAX_CLUSTER_COUNT + 2];
+
const unsigned char *plat_get_power_domain_tree_desc(void)
{
- /* TODO: add description of power domain topology and PSCI implementation */
- return NULL;
+ int i;
+ /*
+ * The highest level is the system level. The next level is constituted
+ * by clusters and then cores in clusters.
+ *
+ * This description of the power domain topology is aligned with the CPU
+ * indices returned by the plat_core_pos_by_mpidr() and plat_my_core_pos()
+ * APIs.
+ */
+ fpga_power_domain_tree_desc[0] = 1;
+ fpga_power_domain_tree_desc[1] = FPGA_MAX_CLUSTER_COUNT;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < FPGA_MAX_CLUSTER_COUNT; i++) {
+ fpga_power_domain_tree_desc[i + 2] = FPGA_MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER;
+ }
+
+ return fpga_power_domain_tree_desc;
}
int plat_core_pos_by_mpidr(u_register_t mpidr)
{
+ unsigned int cluster_id, cpu_id, thread_id;
+
+ mpidr &= MPIDR_AFFINITY_MASK;
+ if (mpidr & ~(MPIDR_CLUSTER_MASK | MPIDR_CPU_MASK)) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (mpidr & MPIDR_MT_MASK) {
+ thread_id = MPIDR_AFFLVL0_VAL(mpidr);
+ } else {
+ thread_id = 0;
+ }
+
+ cpu_id = MPIDR_AFFLVL1_VAL(mpidr);
+ cluster_id = MPIDR_AFFLVL2_VAL(mpidr);
+
+ if (cluster_id >= FPGA_MAX_CLUSTER_COUNT) {
+ return -1;
+ } else if (cpu_id >= FPGA_MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER) {
+ return -1;
+ } else if (thread_id >= FPGA_MAX_PE_PER_CPU) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
/*
- * TODO: calculate core position in a way that accounts for CPUs that
- * potentially implement multithreading
+ * The image running on the FPGA may or may not implement multithreading,
+ * and it shouldn't be assumed this is consistent across all CPUs.
+ * This ensures that any passed mpidr values reflect the status of the
+ * primary CPU's MT bit.
*/
+ mpidr |= (read_mpidr_el1() & MPIDR_MT_MASK);
+
+ /* Calculate the correct core, catering for multi-threaded images */
return (int) plat_fpga_calc_core_pos(mpidr);
}
diff --git a/plat/arm/board/arm_fpga/include/platform_def.h b/plat/arm/board/arm_fpga/include/platform_def.h
index 313892023..bf3245e97 100644
--- a/plat/arm/board/arm_fpga/include/platform_def.h
+++ b/plat/arm/board/arm_fpga/include/platform_def.h
@@ -33,6 +33,10 @@
#define PLAT_MAX_PWR_LVL MPIDR_AFFLVL2
+#define PLAT_FPGA_HOLD_ENTRY_SHIFT 3
+#define PLAT_FPGA_HOLD_STATE_WAIT 0
+#define PLAT_FPGA_HOLD_STATE_GO 1
+
#define PLAT_FPGA_CONSOLE_BAUDRATE 38400
#endif